2012年中考模仿试卷出题人：蔡华芬 审阅人：王文秀（试卷总分：90分）
一、单项挑选 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The operation is success and the patient is now out of danger.
A. a; 不填 B. a；the C. 不填；the D. 不填；不填
2.Do you remember the report about the teacher ______ was read by our monitor last week?
A. which B. what C. whom D. who
3. —Your dress is so nice.
—Thanks! It by my uncle as a birthday present.
A. was given B. gave C. has given D. will be given
4. —________ of the dictionaries would you like?
—I’ll take ________ of them, so I can give one to my cousin.
A. Which; all B. What; either C. Which; both D. What; both
5. Daniel is ________, so he has had lots of friends.
A. shy B. serious C. outgoing D. quiet
6. John, you play with the knife, or you hurt yourself.
A. won’t; can’t B. mustn’t; may C. shouldn’t; must D. can’t; shouldn’t
7. —I hope you don’t mind my pointing out your mistakes.— .
A. Not at all B. You’re welcome C. Of course D.It’s my pleasure
8. —Don’t _________ at night or you will be very tired the next morning. .
A. stay out B. stand up C. get up D. stay up
9. —What ________ he say to you just now?
—He told me that he ________ his key in the room.
A. did; leave B. does; left C. did; had left D. do; had left
10. —Could you please tell me the way to Xinhua Cinema?
—Sorry, I am not quite clear about it. —That’s OK. ________.
A. Forget it B. It’s my pleasure
C. Don’t mention it D. Thank you all the same
11. —Mr Wang, I have trouble ________ the text.
—I’m sure you can, but remember ________ it at least three times.
A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading
C. to understand; to read D. understanding; to read
12. Is that his for not handing in his survey?
A. idea B. mind C. excuse D. result
13. Boys and girls, don’t touch the machine _________ the engineer allows you.
A. because B. unless C. though D. since
14. —I have failed again in the physics exam. I really don’t know why I did so badly.
— ! Just try to do it better next time.
A. Look out B. Don’t lose heart C. You’re hopeless D. I have no idea
15. —Look at those shoes, Mike!
—OK. They look very cool, but I wonder ________.
A. how much are they B. how much do they cost
C. if my parents will buy them for me D. if my parents would buy them for me
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅览下面短文，依据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，挑选最佳选项。
You must have heard these words “How happy it is to be a child!” But have you ever changed places with a child? Think of the 16 at school; the years spent 17 about examinations and school reports. Everything you do, every thought you have is observed by some 18 . Think of times you had to go to bed early, you have to eat the food that you 19 . I’m quite sure you 20 remember the words like “If you don’t do as I say, I will…” Even so, this is the only part of a child’s 21 . No matter how kind and loving parents may be, children often 22 from some terrible fears because they can’t understand the world. Adults can 23 their fears with other adults while children usually face their fears alone. But the most painful (苦楚的)period is not the childhood 24 the adolescence (青春期). Teenagers start to be against their parents and this causes them great 25 . Teenagers pay much attention to their appearance and the impression they make on others. And they experience moments of great happiness or black despair (失望). Through this period, adults don’t seem to be very kind to them.
16. A. times B. weeks C.months D. years
17. A. worrying B. talking C. hearing D. learning
18. A. adults B. classmates C. penfriends D. children
19. A. enjoy B. discover C. dislike D. like
20. A. never B. always C. seldom D. hardly
21. A. doubt B. danger C. dream D. trouble
22. A. suffer B. learn C. come D. start
23. A. enjoy B. share C. know D. get
24. A. but B. so C. and D. or
25. A. enjoyment B. sadness C. happiness D. calm
三、阅览了解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅览下面的两篇短文，依据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，
挑选最佳选项。
A
What to Bring When Visiting Australian Zoo
·Hat and sunglasses
The Queensland sun can be quite hot even during winter, so remember to bring a hat and sunglasses. They can protect you from bright sunlight.
·Raincoat or umbrellla
It’s hard for us to know Queensland’a weather, so it is necessary to bring an umbrella or a raincoat to the zoo, even if it is sunny.
·Water bottle
A day at the zoo can be very thirsty work, so make sure that you bring a water bottle with you.
Then you can get water with the bottle.
·Camera
There will be lots of chances to take photos on your visit to Australian Zoo, so make sure you bring your camera. Don’t forget to bring more batteries so that you won’t miss anything.
·Watch
There are animal shows and feedings during the whole day. Bring a watch, so you can get to the shows on time.
26. What things do you NOT have to bring when you visit Australian Zoo .
A. A water bottle. B. Batteries. C. A watch. D. A mobile phone.
27. What’s the weather like in Queensland?
A. It’s warm. B. It changes a lot. C. It’s rainy. D. It’s hot.
28. Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. We should bring a water bottle so that we won’t be thirsty.
B. We don’t have to bring an umbrella to the zoo when it is sunny.
C. We often wear sunglasses and a hat in the zoo because it’s hot.
D. We should bring more batteries so that we can take more interesting pictures.
B
Do you still write something in your diary and then lock it in your desk? Sometimes we keep too many secrets in our mind, so we feel tired. Why not share your ideas and feelings with others? Sometimes people may give wonderful advice.
For most people, there are two questions: where to put the diary and how to share it with others? If you have the same questions, try the “blog”! “Blog” is the short form of “web log” and it means the online diary. If you’re interested in it, follow the instructions.
Firstly, register your own blog at a certain web pages. Here are some good web pages for you: . com, and www. bokee.com.
Secondly, write something in the blog, just like in your diary or the e-mails to your friends. You can try anything you like: ideas about life, travel experience, ways of solving problems and so on.
Thirdly, put some pictures or your photos into your blog to make your blog interesting to read and enjoy. You can show photos of a party or a lovely pet to your readers. A blog with both words and pictures is always attractive.
Now a new blogger has come out! Try this for a month and you’ll find that blog is a part of your life. Just imagine! How would it be if hundreds of people srart their computers only for your blog?
Nowadays, many superstars have started their blogs online. They tell their happiness and sadness to their fans in this way. It has been the latest fashion.
What are you waiting for? Start a blog and be a blogger!
29. To make your blog interesting and attractive, you can .
A. keep your pets on the Internet
B. sing and dance on the Internet
C. have some parties with your readers
D. put some pictures and your photos into it
30. According to the passage, which is the right order of making a blog ?
a. Write something down every day.
b. Register your blog at a certain web page.
c. Others can read your blog.
d. Put some picture or photos into your blog.
A. a; d; c; b B. b; a; d; c
C. b; d; a; c D. b; d; c; a
31. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. Blog is different from a diary. B. You can write everything in your blog.
C. It tells us how to make a blog. D. You can try some ways to make your blog wonderful.
C
A new research says seventy-four-year-olds are the most contented (满意的) people in the population. Fewer resposibilities, fewer financial worries and more time to themselves lead to contentment previously (曾经) unknown in earlier life.
According to the research, happiness declines from the teenage years until 40. It keeps until 46 and then starts to increase until peaking (到达高峰)at 74.
Scientists from Germany and America regularly questioned 21,000 men and women how happy they were with their lives providing a scale (等级) from one to seven—seven standed for complete contentment.
Teenagers in their late teens marked themselves at about 5.5 which fell to around 5 by age 40. At 70, happiness averaged at 5.9. The research said this change was because older people were more appreciate (感谢的).
Bringing up a family, buying a house and creating a career added to the stresses experienced by those in their twenties and thirties.
Happiness obviously changed among British people in the research. German men and women reported stable (安稳的) levels of satisfaction through their lives.
Dr. Carlo Strenger, from Tel Aviv University, said, “If you make better use of what you have discovered about yourself in the first half of your life, the second half can be most contented. Most people can look forward to a second life, if not a second career.”
32.What will happen if you are seventy-four years old?
A. You have less stress. B. You have more resposbilities.
C. You get a lot of money. D. You have less time to yourself.
33. The underlined word “decline” might mean .
A. increase B. rise C. go down D. turn off
34. Why do older people feel the most happiness?
A. Because they have a big family. B. Because they are more appreciative.
C. Because they enjoy themselves. D. Because they have the complete contentment.
35. Which of the following is true?
A. People in their twenties have more stress.B. Germans have greater change in happiness.
C. People feel the most happiness in their childhood.
D. Teenagers have to buy a house and bring up a family.
四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
A)依据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确方式填空，每空一词。
36. Because of the (fog) day, they couldn’t start their journey as their plan.
37. —Do you know if Simon has (return) to his office?
—I’m not sure, but I hope so. One of his friends is waiting for him.
38. Don’t disturb Daniel. He is drawing in the room next to ____________ (us).
39. —Do you think he’ll be able to complete the task (success)?
—Yes. I have confidence in him.
40. In spring, Zhenjiang attracts many (visit) from other places.
B) 依据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确方式，每空一词。
41. All of us should have sports. (健康) is very important to everyone.
42. Our planet, Earth, is becoming more and more __________ (拥堵的).
43.Yesterday we saw a man (掠夺) a woman’s handbag. I called 110 immediately.
44.—I feel (真实地) sorry for my carelessness.
—It isn’t terribly wrong. Be careful next time.
45. It’s Millie’s duty to (打扫) the floor today. Her twin sister is helping her.
五、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
依据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完好单词写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
There are many reasons why people give money to charities. Sometimes it’s a personal reason. If parents d 46 of cancer, they may give money to cancer research. A lot of religious people believe that you s 47 give a certain percentage of your salalry (薪水) to charity. And other people give money because they have some s 48 .They think it is a good thing to do.
In some countries, the government has made it quite e 49 for people to give money to charities as you can pay through your payroll (工资单). So w 50 you get your salary, some of it is taken out automatically (自动地). For e 51 , Sally gives some of her money to Save the Children Fund. She s 52 that charity because it is a good way to save children a 53 the world. There are also some people who have d 54 money to those who need it to save lives.
So, it doesn’t matter which charity people c 55 to give money to. It is indeed a very important part of life.
